¡°º£¡±Óë¡°ÄÏÖ顱ÎÄ»¯ÁªÊÖÖúÍƱ±º£ÂÃÓÎÒµ·¢Õ¹(2)

×÷Õß:Àî³É¹ó ¸üÐÂʱ¼ä:2015-06-12 13:00 µã»÷:´Î
¡¾ÂÛÎÄ·¢±í¹Ø½¡´Ê¡¿±±º££»ÂÃÓÎÒµ£»ÄÏÖéÎÄ»¯£»Òø̲
¡¾Ö°³ÆÂÛÎÄÕªÒª¡¿
ÄÏÖé¡¢±´µñµÈÒѳÉΪ±±º£¶À¾ßÌØÉ«µÄÎÄ»¯±êʶ¡£±±º£ÊÐÒÑÆô¶¯½¨Éè»ò³ï½¨ÄÏÖéÎÄ»¯½ÖÇø¡¢ÄÏÖ龫Ʒ¹ºÎï¹ã³ ¢ÄÏÖé³ÇÊеñËÜ¡¢ºÏÆÖººÎÄ»¯¹«Ô°¡¢ÄÏÖéÎÄ»¯Ö÷Ìâ¾Æµê¡¢±±º£±´µñ¼¼ÒÕչʾ¹Ý¡¢ÄÏÖéÎÄ»¯ÂÃÓξ°ÇøµÈϵÁÐÏîÄ¿£¬ÒÔÄÏÖéÎ


¡¡¡¡ÄÏÖé¡¢±´µñµÈÒѳÉΪ±±º£¶À¾ßÌØÉ«µÄÎÄ»¯±êʶ¡£±±º£ÊÐÒÑÆô¶¯½¨Éè»ò³ï½¨ÄÏÖéÎÄ»¯½ÖÇø¡¢ÄÏÖ龫Ʒ¹ºÎï¹ã³¡¡¢ÄÏÖé³ÇÊеñËÜ¡¢ºÏÆÖººÎÄ»¯¹«Ô°¡¢ÄÏÖéÎÄ»¯Ö÷Ìâ¾Æµê¡¢±±º£±´µñ¼¼ÒÕչʾ¹Ý¡¢ÄÏÖéÎÄ»¯ÂÃÓξ°ÇøµÈϵÁÐÏîÄ¿£¬ÒÔÄÏÖéÎÄ»¯Å¨ÓôµÄÀúÊ·µ×ÔÌÌáÉý±±º£µÄ³ÇÊмÛÖµ¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨Èý£©ÄÏÖéÉÌó
¡¡¡¡¡¶ºóººÊé¡·¼ÇÔØ£º“£¨ºÏÆÖ£©×ÔÇغºÖÿ¤£¬ÎÄÃ÷֮ʢ£¬æÇÃÀÖг¯£¬¿ù¶«ÄÏÒ»´ó¶¼»áÒ²¡£”¹ÅºÏÆÖ¿¤×÷ΪÇøÓòÖÐÐÄ£¬Îï²ú¼«Îª·á¸»£¬³ýÁËÊ¢²úÖøÃûµÄÕäÖé¡¢²ÏÉ££¬ÔÚËÎÔª£¬»¹³ÉΪµ±Ê±¹ãÎ÷äîÑεÄÖ÷Òª¼¯É¢µØ£¬¼Ó֮ˮ½½»Í¨·½±ã£¬×ÔººÎäµÛµ½Ç峯£¬¾­Ã³ÍùÀ´Ò»Ö±½ÏΪƵ·±[5]¡£
¡¡¡¡×÷Ϊ“º£ÉÏË¿³ñ֮·”ʼ·¢¸ÛÖ®Ò»µÄºÏÆÖ¸Û£¨Ç¬Ìå¸Û£©Êǵ±Ê±µÄÕäÖ鼯ɢµØ£¬ÖйúÄϲ¿µØÇøË¿³ñºÍºÏÆÖÕäÖé¡¢´ÉÆ÷´ÓÕâÀï³ö¿Úµ½¶«ÄÏÑǸ÷¹ú¡£¾Ý˵Ӣ¹úÅ®ÍõÒÁÀöɯ°×Ò»ÊÀ»Ê¹ÚÉϵÄÕäÖé¾ÍÊǺÏÆÖÄÏÖé[5]¡£
¡¡¡¡×Ô1991ÄêÒÔÀ´£¬±±º£ÊÐÒѾٰìÁËÎå½ì¹ú¼ÊÕäÖé½Ú£¬ÓÐÀ´×Ô¹úÄÚ¡¢¸Ų̂¼°¶«Ã˹ú¼ÒµÄÖ鱦¿ÍÉÌ¡¢Í¶×ÊÉÌ¡¢ÆóÒµÈËÔ±¼°×¨¼ÒѧÕß³öϯ¡£»î¶¯ÒÔÕ¹ÀÀ½»Ò×ΪÖص㣬ÎÄ»¯»¥¶¯ÎªÁÁµã£¬ÉÌÂýáºÏΪÌص㣬¼¯ÕäÖé²úÒµ¡¢ÎÄ»¯¡¢ÂÃÓΡ¢¾­Ã³ÓÚÒ»Ì壬ÒÔ“Öé”Ϊý£¬Èñ±º£×ßÏòÊÀ½ç£¬ÈÃÊÀ½çÁ˽ⱱº£¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨ËÄ£©ÄÏÖé²úÆ·
¡¡¡¡ÔڹŴú£¬ÒòÕäÖé¹â²ÊÑÞÀö¾Í±»ÓÃ×÷´ï¹óÅ®ÐÔµÄ×°ÊÎÎ½ü´úÕäÖéÀàÏû·ÑÆ··á¸»¶àÑù£¬Ê¹µÃÏà¹Ø¼Ó¹¤Òµ±äµÃ¸ü¼Ó¶àÔª»¯¡£±±º£ÕäÖé¼Ó¹¤Òµ¶àÒÔ˽È˼¯ÈºÊ½µÄģʽΪÖ÷£¬½üÄêÕäÖéÆóÒµ¶Ô²¿·ÖÔ­ÖéÓ븱²úÆ·½øÐÐÁËÉî¼Ó¹¤ºÍ×ÛºÏÀûÓ㬿ª·¢ÁËÕäÖé×°ÊÎÆ·¡¢ÕäÖéÒ©Æ·¡¢»¤·ôÆ·¡¢±£½¡ÒûÁϵÈ200¶à¸öÄÏÖéϵÁвúÆ·£¬ÖîÈ磺
¡¡¡¡×°ÊÎÀࣺÖÆ×÷ÁËÓëŮʿÃÇÌùÉíÏà°éµÄÊ×ÊΣ¬ÕäÖéÏîÁ´¡¢¶ú×¹¡¢ÐØ»¨¡¢±ð¿Û¡¢½äÖ¸¡¢¹Ò×¹¡¢ÊÖïí¡¢±í´øÒÔ¼°ÕäÖéÁì´ø¼Ð¡¢·¢¼ÐµÈ£¬¼òÁ·´ó·½£¬¼«¸»Ê±´ú¸Ð¡£
¡¡¡¡Ò©Æ·Àࣺ°ÑÕäÖéÑгÉÄ©£¬±ã³ÉΪÕäÖé·Û£¬ÆäÐÔº®£¬Î¶¸Ê¡¢ÏÌ£¬¶ÔÇá¶È¼×¿º¡¢ÑʺíÑס¢±âÌÒÌåÑס¢¸¾¿ÆÑ×Ö¢ÓÐÃ÷ÏÔÁÆЧ£¬¾ßÓÐÕòÐÄ°²Éñ¡¢ÇåÈÈÒæÒõ¡¢»¯ÌµµÄ¹¦Ð§¡£¡¶ÖÐÒ©´ó´Çµä¡·³ÆÕäÖé¾ßÓГÕòÐÄ°²Éñ¡¢ÑøÒõϨ·ç¡¢ÇåÈȳý̵¡¢È¥ôè[yì]Ã÷Ä¿¡¢Éú¼¡½â¶¾”µÄÒ©Óù¦Ð§[6]¡£ÓÃÕäÖéÖƳɵÄÖгÉÒ©ÓУºÁù¿ã·²¡¢Õò¾ª·²¡¢¶ù¾©Äþ¡¢ÒÁÊÓÃ÷¡¢ÕäÖéÉ¢¡¢ÕäÖéÄ©ÒÔ¼°°²¹¬Å£»Æ·²µÈ¡£
¡¡¡¡±£½¡ÀࣺÊÐÃæÉÏÓÐÕäÖé·Û¡¢ÕäÖé¿Ú·þÒº¡¢ÖéÃÛ¸àµÈ±£½¡Æ·¡£ÏÖ´úÒ©Îïѧ¼ÒÑо¿ÂÛÖ¤£¬ÕäÖéµÄ³É·Ýº¬ÓÐ̼Ëá¸Æ¡¢Ñõ»¯¸Æ¡¢Á×Ëá¸Æ¡¢Ã¾¡¢µâ¡¢Áס¢ïȵȶàÖÖÔªËغÍÊ®¼¸ÖÖ°±»ùËᣬÕâЩÎïÖʶÔÈËÌåÓкܴóÒæ´¦¡£
¡¡¡¡»¤·ôÀࣺ¡¶±¾²Ý¸ÙÄ¿¡·¼ÇÔØ£º“ÕäÖéÍ¿Ã棬ÁîÈËÈóÔóºÃÑÕÉ«£¬Í¿ÊÖ×㣬ȥƤ·ôÄæëÍ¡£”[6]Ïà´«´ÈìûÌ«ºó¾Í·þÓúÏÆÖÕäÖ飬ÒÔ±£»¤·ôÉ«¡£»¤·ô²úÆ·ÈçÕäÖéÃÀÈÝ˪¡¢·ÀÖå˪¡¢ÕäÖ齡·ôË®¡¢ÕäÖéÃæĤ¡¢ÕäÖéˬÉí·Û¡¢ÕäÖéÏ´·¢Òº¼°Ô¡ÒºµÈ£¬»¹ÓÐÕäÖéÖ¸¼×ÓÍÓëÑÛÓ°¡¢´½¸à¡¢»¨Â¶Ë®¡¢ÕäÖé¾ÆµÈµÈ¡£
¡¡¡¡Í¬Ê±£¬ÕäÖé×Ö»­¡¢ÕäÖé±´µñ¡¢ÕäÖé°Ú¼þµÈ¹¤ÒÕÆ·¾ºÏàµÇÌÃÈëÊÒ£¬ÎªÕäÖé²úÒµµÄÒÕÊõ¼ÛÖµÔö»ÔÌí²Ê¡£
¡¡¡¡Èý¡¢“º£”¡¢“Öé”ÁªÊÖÍÆÂÃÓÎ
¡¡¡¡£¨Ò»£©º£µÄÎÊÌâ
¡¡¡¡±±º£Òø̲¾ßÓГ̲³¤Æ½¡¢É³Ï¸°×¡¢Ë®Î¾»”µÈÌص㣬±»ÓþΪ“ÌìϵÚһ̲”¡£½üÄêÀ´£¬Ëæ×ÅÓοÍÁ¿Ôö¼Ó£¬¼ÓÉϺ£Ñó´ó»·¾³µÄ±ä»¯£¬Òø̲ÎÊÌâ͹ÏÔ¡£
¡¡¡¡µÚÒ»£¬º£Ë®¡¢º£Ì²ÎÛȾÑÏÖØ¡£À§ÈÅÒø̲µÄÀ¬»øÓÐÁ½´óÀ´Ô´£ºº£ÑóÀ¬»øºÍ½ԴÀ¬»ø¡£³ÇÊйæÄ£µÄ²»¶ÏÀ©´óºÍÈËÀຣÑó»î¶¯µÄÈÕ½¥Æµ·±£¬Ê¹²úÉúµÄº£ÑóÀ¬»øÊýÁ¿³ÊÉÏÉý̬ÊÆ¡£Èç´Ó¹¤³§ÅųöµÄ·ÏÁÏ£¬´¬²°Éϵĺ¬ÓÍÎÛË®ÒÔ¼°µçÓã¡¢Õ¨ÓãËùÔì³ÉµÄË®ÌåÎÛȾ£¬Éú»îÎÛË®ÅÅ·Å¡¢ÈËΪÆÆ»µµÈµ¼Öº£Ë®ÖÊÁ¿Ï½µ¡£»¹ÓÐËæמ°Çø½Ó´ýÓοÍÊýÁ¿µÄ¾çÔö£¬Â½Ô´À¬»øÊýÁ¿Ò²´ó·ùÔö¼Ó£¬ÓοÍÔÚº£Ì²ÉÏËæÒⶪÆúµÄÉú»î·ÏÎº£ÉÏËæ·çÆ®À´µÄÒ¬×Ó¡¢¿Ýľ¡¢ÅÝÄ­¡¢ËÜÁÏ´üµÈ¸÷ÖÖÀ¬»ø£¬Ò²ÊÇÔì³ÉÒø̲ɳÖʱäºÚ¡¢ÖÈÐò±ä²îµÄÖ÷Òò¡£
¡¡¡¡µÚ¶þ£¬ÂÃÓÎÇø»·¾³²î¡£ÂÃÓÎÕߵIJ»Á¼ÐÐΪÔì³É»·¾³µÄ¶ñ»¯£¬ÂÃÓδÓÒµÈËÔ±²»ÖØÊÓ¶ÔÓο͵ÄÒýµ¼£¬Ò»Ð©ÂÃÓÎÕßȱ·¦»·¾³±£»¤ºÍÎÀÉúÒâʶ£¬É³Ì²ÉϺͺ£ÃæÉϵ½´¦ÂÒÈÓÀ¬»ø£¬ÑÌÍ·¡¢Ö½Ð¼¡¢Ê³Æ··ÏÆúÎïµÈËæ´¦¿É¼û¡£ÔÚÒø̲¹«Ô°ÀïÂÒ²ÉÒ°Éú»¨»Ü£¬ËæµØ´óС±ãµÈ²»ÎÄÃ÷µÄÐÐΪÂżû²»ÏÊ£¬Õâ²»½öµ¼ÖÂÉú̬ÂÃÓÎ×ÊÔ´»·¾³±»ÆÆ»µ£¬¶øÇÒ»¹Ê¹±±º£µÄÂÃÓÎÐÎÏóÊÜËð¡£ÂÃÓÎÍú¼¾£¬ÈËÂúΪ»¼£¬×ÊÔ´¹ý¶ÈʹÓã¬Í£³µÀ§ÄÑ£¬²ÍÒûºÍסËÞÒµ¹ÜÀí²»¹æ·¶µÈ¡£ÂÃÓÎÆ·ÖÖ»¹ÏÔµ¥µ÷£¬ÂÿÍÖ»ÄÜÓÎÓ¾¡¢³Ô²Í·¹¡¢Æ·³¢Ò»Ïº£ÏʶøÒÑ£¬Ô¶Ã»ÓдﵽÂÃÓβúÒµ×÷Ϊ±±º£Ö§Öù²úÒµµÄ×÷Óá£
¡¡¡¡µÚÈý£¬¹ÜÀí·þÎñ²»µ½Î»¡£½üÄêÔÚ±±º£ÂÃÓÎÇø£¬³ö×â³µ²»´ò±í£¬³Ôº£Ïʱ»Ô׿ͣ¬Í£³µÂÒÊշѵÈÂÒÏ󲻶ϱ»Ã½ÌåÆع⣻»¹ÓÐÇ¿ÖƹºÎï¡¢¼Û¸ñÐé¸ß¡¢¼ÙðαÁӵȲ»Á¼ÐÐΪ£¬Ôì³ÉÊг¡»ìÂÒ¡£Ò»·½Ãæ·´Ó³³ö´ÓÒµÈËÔ±µÄËØÖÊÎÊÌ⣬ÁíÒ»·½ÃæÒ²ÕÛÉä³ö³ÇÊйÜÀí²»µ½Î»¡£½¨Òé¼ÓÇ¿¹ÜÀíºÍ¼à¹ÜµÄÁ¦¶È£¬Î¬³Ö¾°ÇøÖÈÐò£¬ÌáÉýÂÃÓεµ´Î£¬ÕùÈ¡ÔçÈÕ´´½¨¹ú¼Ò5A¼¶ÂÃÓξ°Çø¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨¶þ£©ÖéµÄÁÓÊÆ
¡¡¡¡±±º£ÄÏÖéÒÑÓнü¶þǧÄêµÄÀúÊ·£¬Ëæמ­¼ÃµÄ·¢Õ¹£¬ÄÏÖé²úÒµµÄÈ·Óöµ½Ò»Ð©ÐÂÎÊÌâ¡£ÈçÄÏÖé²úÒµÓëÖØ»¯¹¤Òµ·¢Õ¹Ïà±È³öÏÖÁ˲úÒµ½á¹¹Ê§ºâ£»ÄÏÖé²úÒµÆóÒµ¹æģС£¬×ÔÉíͶ×ʲ»×㣬ÑøÖ³¡¢¼Ó¹¤¡¢Êг¡¿ªÍØ¡¢¹¤ÒÕÉè¼ÆµÈ»·½Ú´´Ð²»¹»£»·¢Õ¹ÄÏÖé²úÒµÕþ²ß·ö³ÖÁ¦¶È²»¹»´ó£»ÂÃÓβúÆ·¿ª·¢ÖÖÀàÉÙ£»×¨ÒµÈËԱȱʧµÈ¡£¾ßÌå±íÏÖÔÚ£º
¡¡¡¡µÚÒ»£¬²úÁ¿Ð¡£¬ÖÊÁ¿½µ¡£ÑøÖ³Òµ¿Æ¼¼º¬Á¿µÍ£¬´ÓÒµÈËÔ±ËØÖʲÖé±´¶à´ú·±Ö³£¬ÖÖÖÊ×ÊÔ´ÍË»¯£»»·¾³ÎÛȾ¶ñ»¯ºÍ²¡º¦ÑÏÖØ£¬µ¼ÖÂÕäÖé²úÁ¿ºÍÖÊÁ¿´ó·ùϽµ¡£½¨ÒéÄÏÖéÑøÖ³Ó¦¼Ó´ó¼¼ÊõºÍ×ʽðͶÈ룬·¢Õ¹ÌìÈ»ºÍÉÑøÖ³£¬Ñо¿ÉµõÑø¼¼Êõ£¬¼õСÖéÔ´ÎÛȾ£¬Ìá¸ßÕäÖéÖÊÁ¿¡£
¡¡¡¡µÚ¶þ£¬Êг¡ÏÁ£¬Æ·ÅÆÑÆ¡£ÒªÇåÐѵØÈÏʶµ½Êг¡¾ºÕùµÄ¼¤ÁÒÐÔ£¬ÕäÖé±´³É»îµÍ¡¢ÖÊÁ¿²î¡¢Ð§ÒæµÍ£»¼ÓÉÏÊг¡ÐÅÏ¢²»³©£¬Æ·ÅÆÒâʶ±¡Èõ£¬ÖéÃñÀûÒæÊܵ½Ó°Ï죬ÄÏÖéµÄÉùÓþÒ²Êܵ½Ë𺦣»¶øÇøÍ⣬տ½­¡¢º£ÄϵȓÁÚ¾Ó”´óÁ¦¿ª·¢ÕäÖéÊг¡£¬Õù¶á“ÄÏÖé”Æ·ÅÆ¡£Êг¡µÄÐû´«ºÍ¿ªÍع¤×÷²»µ½Î»£¬Ä¿Ç°±±º£Ã»ÓÐÒ»¸öÔÚ¹úÄÚ“Ïìµ±µ±”µÄÆ·ÅÆ¡£²úÆ·Éè¼Æȱ·¦ÐÂÒ⣬רҵÈËԱȱʧ£»È±·¦¿ª·¢ÓιºµÄÖ÷µ¼²úÆ·£¬Ñùʽ³Â¾ÉÎÞ´´Ð£¬ÂÿÍÎÞ¶àÑùÐÔÑ¡ÔñµÄ»ú»á£»×¨ÒµÉè¼ÆÈËÔ±¶ÓÎéС£¬¸ß²ã´ÎÈ˲ÅÉÙ¡£

        µÚÈý£¬¹ÜÀíÈõ£¬·þÎñÇ·¡£³¤ÆÚÒÔÀ´£¬Õþ¸®²¿ÃŶÔÕäÖéÑøֳȱ·¦Í³Ò»µÄ¹æ»®¹ÜÀí£¬Éç»áÐÔÐÐÒµ×é֯ҲûÓз¢ÓýÆðÀ´£¬Ôì³ÉÕäÖéµÄÉú²úºÍ¾­Óª×´¿öÎÞÐò¡¢ÎÞ¶ÈÏÖÏóÑÏÖØ¡£ÕäÖéÑøÖ³³¡¼¸ºõ¶¼ÊǸ÷×ÔΪÕþ£¬Ï൱²¿·ÖÑøÖ³º£Çø·ÅÑøÁ¿Ã»ÓÐÏÞÖÆ£¬·ÅÑøÃܶȹý´ó£¬Ã»ÓпÆѧÑøÖ³¡£ÁíÒ»·½Ã棬ÏúÊÛÊг¡ÓÅÁÓ»ìÖ飬Õæ¼ÙÄÑ·Ö£¬¼Û¸ñÎÞÐò£¬Êг¡»ìÂÒ£¬Ã»ÓÐÆ·ÅÆ¡£ (ÔðÈα༭£ºÂÛÎÄ·¢±íÍø)תÌùÓڰ˶ÈÂÛÎÄ·¢±íÍø: http://www.8dulw.com(ÂÛÎÄÍø__´úд´ú·¢ÂÛÎÄ_ÂÛÎÄ·¢±í_±ÏÒµÂÛÎÄ_Ãâ·ÑÂÛÎÄ·¶ÎÄÍø_ÂÛÎĸñʽ_¹ã¶«ÂÛÎÄÍø_¹ãÖÝÂÛÎÄÍø)

·¢±íÆÀÂÛ
±¾Õ¾Ä£°å¾ù¾­²âÊԳɹ¦£¬Çë·ÅÐÄÏÂÔØ£¬Óöµ½ÈκÎÎÊÌâ»òÕßÐèÒª¹ºÂò¸¶·ÑÂÛÎÄÇëÁªÏµ±¾Õ¾¡£
񡀂:
ÑéÖ¤Âë:µã»÷ÎÒ¸ü»»Í¼Æ¬